Chocolate Composition

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On the wrappers of most Swiss chocolates nutritive and energy values are stated. A detailed analysis of chocolate reveals notable amounts of the most important nutritional components: rarely are so many natural constituents and so much energy concentrated in such a small space. An average bar (100 g) of good quality chocolate contains the following components:

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Component

Plain
chocolate

Milk
chocolate

White
chocolate

Nutrients
proteins
lipids
carbohydrates
pure lecithin
theobromine


3,2 g
33,5 g
60,3 g
0,3 g
0,6 g


7,6 g
32,3 g
57 g
0,3 g
0,2 g


7,5 g
37 g
52 g
0,3 g
--

Mineral substances
calcium
magnesium
phosphorus


20 mg
80 mg
130 mg


220 mg
50 mg
210 mg


250 mg
30 mg
200 mg

Trace elements
iron
copper


2 mg
0,7 mg


0,8 mg
0,4 mg


traces
traces

Vitamins
A
B1
B2
C
D
E


40 IU
0,06 mg
0,06 mg
1,14 mg
50 IU
2,4 mg


300 IU
0,1 mg
0,3 mg
3 mg
70 IU
1,2 mg


220 IU
0,1 mg
0,4 mg
3 mg
15 IU
traces

Available energy
kilojoules (kJ)
kilocalories (kcal)


2080
495


2160
515


2260
540

These values can of course be changed by the presence of additives e.g. wal-nuts, hazel-nuts, almonds, raisins and other dried or candied fruit. Further the dried milk content of a 4 oz. bar of milk chocolate is roughly the equivalent of a large glass of fresh milk. Chocolate in fact is both a high-grade, natural food and an exquisite luxury!

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